Relapse prevention interventions for smoking cessation

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Relapse prevention interventions for smoking cessation.

BACKGROUND A number of treatments can help smokers make a successful quit attempt, but many initially successful quitters relapse over time. Several interventions have been proposed to help prevent relapse. OBJECTIVES To assess whether specific interventions for relapse prevention reduce the proportion of recent quitters who return to smoking. SEARCH METHODS We searched the Cochrane Tobacco...

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Relapse prevention and smoking cessation.

A multicomponent smoking relapse prevention treatment based on Marlatt and Gordon's (1980) model of the relapse process was developed and evaluated. Behavior-analytic methods were used to develop assessment instruments, training situations, and coping responses. The prevention components were presented in the context of a basic broad-spectrum stop-smoking program, and were compared with the bas...

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Smoking prevention and cessation interventions for cancer survivors.

OBJECTIVES To provide a systematic review of smoking prevention and cessation interventions that have been conducted with cancer survivors. DATA SOURCES Published research studies and government reports. CONCLUSION Although few interventions have been developed to improve smoking prevention and cessation rates in cancer survivors, existing studies suggest that it is possible to decrease tob...

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Exercise interventions for smoking cessation.

BACKGROUND Taking regular exercise may help people give up smoking by moderating nicotine withdrawal and cravings, and by helping to manage weight gain. OBJECTIVES To determine whether exercise-based interventions alone, or combined with a smoking cessation programme, are more effective than a smoking cessation intervention alone. SEARCH METHODS We searched the Cochrane Tobacco Addiction Gr...

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Interventions for preoperative smoking cessation.

BACKGROUND Smokers have a substantially increased risk of intra- and postoperative complications. Preoperative smoking intervention may be effective in decreasing this incidence. The preoperative period may be a well chosen time to offer smoking cessation interventions due to increased patient motivation. OBJECTIVES The objective of this review was to assess the effect of preoperative smoking...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

سال: 2019

ISSN: 1465-1858

DOI: 10.1002/14651858.cd003999.pub5